Wednesday, March 11, 2015
John 19, 25-30 + CSDC and CV
John 19, 25-30 +
CSDC and CV
CV 15 b. This is not a question of purely individual
morality: Humanae Vitae indicates the strong links between life ethics and social ethics,
ushering in a new area of magisterial teaching that has gradually been articulated
in a series of documents, most recently John Paul II's Encyclical Evangelium Vitae [28]. The Church forcefully maintains this link between
life ethics and social ethics, fully aware that “a society lacks solid
foundations when, on the one hand, it asserts values such as the dignity of the
person, justice and peace, but then, on the other hand, radically acts to the
contrary by allowing or tolerating a variety of ways in which human life is
devalued and violated, especially where it is weak or marginalized.” [29]
Notes: [28] Cf. Encyclical Letter
Evangelium Vitae (25 March
1995), 93: AAS 87 (1995), 507-508. [29] Ibid., 101: loc. cit., 516-518.
CSDC 515. It is a profanation and a blasphemy to declare oneself a terrorist in God's
name.[1086] In such cases, God, and not only man, is
exploited by a person who claims to possess the totality of God's truth rather
than one who seeks to be possessed by the truth. To define as “martyrs” those
who die while carrying out terrorist attacks distorts the concept of martyrdom,
which is the witness of a person who gives himself up to death rather than deny
God and his love. Martyrdom cannot be the act of a person who kills in the name
of God.No religion may tolerate terrorism and much less preach it.[1087]
Rather, religions must work together to remove the causes of terrorism and
promote friendship among peoples[1088].
Notes: [1086] Cf. John Paul II,
Address to Representatives from the World of Culture, Art and Science,
Astana, Kazakhstan (24 September 2001), 5: L'Osservatore Romano, English
edition, 26 September 2001, p. 7. [1087] Cf. John Paul II, Message for the 2002
World Day of Peace, 7: AAS 95 (2002), 135-136. [1088] Cf. “Decalogue of
Assisi for Peace”, 1, in the letter addressed by John Paul II to Heads of State
and of Government on 24 February 2002: L'Osservatore Romano, English
edition, 6 March 2002, p. 12.
[25] Standing by the cross of Jesus
were his mother and his mother's sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary of
Magdala. [26] When Jesus saw his mother and the disciple there whom he loved,
he said to his mother, "Woman, behold, your son." [27] Then he said
to the disciple, "Behold, your mother." And from that hour the
disciple took her into his home. [28] After this, aware that everything was now
finished, in order that the scripture might be fulfilled, Jesus said, "I
thirst." [29] There was a vessel filled with common wine. So they put a
sponge soaked in wine on a sprig of hyssop and put it up to his mouth. [30]
When Jesus had taken the wine, he said, "It is finished." And bowing
his head, he handed over the spirit.
CSDC 121. Christian realism sees the abysses of
sin, but in the light of the hope, greater than any evil, given by Jesus
Christ's act of redemption, in which sin and death are destroyed (cf.
Rom 5:18-21; 1 Cor 15:56-57): “In him God reconciled man to
himself”[231]. It is Christ, the image of God (cf. 2 Cor 4:4; Col
1:15), who enlightens fully and brings to completion the image and likeness of
God in man. The Word that became man in Jesus Christ has always been mankind's
life and light, the light that enlightens every person (cf. Jn 1:4,9).
God desires in the one mediator Jesus Christ, his Son, the salvation of all men
and women (cf. 1 Tim 2:4-5). Jesus is at the same time the Son of God
and the new Adam, that is, the new man (cf. 1 Cor 15:47-49; Rom
5:14): “Christ the new Adam, in the very revelation of the mystery of the
Father and of his love, fully reveals man to himself and brings to light his
most high calling”[232]. In him we are, by God, “predestined to be conformed to
the image of his Son, in order that he might be the first-born among many
brethren” (Rom 8:29).
Notes: [231] John Paul II, Apostolic Exhortation Reconciliatio
et Paenitentia, 10: AAS 77 (1965), 205.[232] Second Vatican
Ecumenical Council, Pastoral Constitution Gaudium et Spes, 22: AAS
58 (1966), 1042.
[Initials and Abbreviations.- CSDC: Pontifical
Council for Justice And Peace, Compendium
of the Social Doctrine of the Church; - SDC:
Social Doctrine of the Church; - CV: Benedict
XVI, Caritas in Veritate (Charity in
truth)]
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