Tuesday, June 27, 2017
Youcat commented through CCC – Question n. 304.
(Youcat answer) Moderation is a virtue
because immoderate behavior proves to be a destructive force in all areas of
life.
A
deepening through CCC
(CCC 1809 a) Temperance
is the moral virtue that moderates the attraction of pleasures and provides
balance in the use of created goods. It ensures the will's mastery over
instincts and keeps desires within the limits of what is honorable. The
temperate person directs the sensitive appetites toward what is good and
maintains a healthy discretion: "Do not follow your inclination and
strength, walking according to the desires of your heart" (Sir 5:2; cf.
37:27-31). Temperance is often praised in the Old Testament: "Do not
follow your base desires, but restrain your appetites" (Sir 18:30). In the
New Testament it is called "moderation" or "sobriety." We
ought "to live sober, upright, and godly lives in this world" (Titus
2:12).
Reflecting
and meditating
(Youcat comment) Someone who
is immoderate abandons himself to the rule of his impulses, offends others by
his inordinate desires, and harms himself. In the New Testament words like
“sobriety” and “discretion” stand for “moderation”.
(CCC
Comment)
(CCC 1809 b) To
live well is nothing other than to love God with all one's heart, with all
one's soul and with all one's efforts; from this it comes about that love is
kept whole and uncorrupted (through temperance). No misfortune can disturb it
(and this is fortitude). It obeys only [God] (and this is justice), and is
careful in discerning things, so as not to be surprised by deceit or trickery
(and this is prudence) (St. Augustine, De
moribus eccl. 1, 25, 46: PL 32, 1330-1331). (CCC 1838) Temperance moderates the attraction of the pleasures
of the senses and provides balance in the use of created goods.
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