Wednesday, November 22, 2017
Youcat commented through CCC – Question n. 365 – Part III.
(Youcat
answer - repeated) A Catholic Christian attends Holy Mass on Sunday or on the
vigil of Sunday. On that day he refrains from all work that would prevent him
from worshipping God or disturb the festive, joyful, restful, and restorative
character of the day.
A deepening through CCC
(CCC 2179)
"A parish is a definite
community of the Christian faithful established on a stable basis within a
particular church; the pastoral care of the parish is entrusted to a pastor as
its own shepherd under the authority of the diocesan bishop" (CIC, can.
515 § 1). It is the place where all the faithful can be gathered together for
the Sunday celebration of the Eucharist. The parish initiates the Christian
people into the ordinary expression of the liturgical life: it gathers them
together in this celebration; it teaches Christ's saving doctrine; it practices
the charity of the Lord in good works and brotherly love: You cannot pray at
home as at church, where there is a great multitude, where exclamations are
cried out to God as from one great heart, and where there is something more:
the union of minds, the accord of souls, the bond of charity, the prayers of
the priests (St. John Chrysostom, De
incomprehensibili 3, 6: PG 48, 725).
Reflecting and meditating
(Youcat comment) Since Sunday is an Easter celebration that
occurs each week, Christians from the earliest times have gathered together on
that day to celebrate and thank their Redeemer and to reunite themselves with
him and with others who are redeemed. So it is a central duty of every
conscientious Catholic Christian to “keep holy” Sunday and the other holy days
of the Church. One is exempted from it only by urgent family duties and
important responsibilities in society. Because participation in the Sunday
Eucharist is fundamental for a Christian life, the Church explicitly declares
that it is a serious sin to stay away from Sunday Mass without good reason.
(CCC Comment)
(CCC 2192) "Sunday… is to be observed as the foremost holy
day of obligation in the universal Church" (CIC, can. 1246 § 1). "On
Sundays and other holy days of obligation the faithful are bound to participate
in the Mass" (CIC, can. 1247).
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