Sunday, June 16, 2013
512. What would be opposed to the social doctrine of the Church?
(Comp 512) Opposed to the social doctrine of the Church are economic and social
systems that sacrifice the basic rights of persons or that make profit their
exclusive norm or ultimate end. For this reason the Church rejects the
ideologies associated in modern times with Communism or with atheistic and
totalitarian forms of socialism. But in the practice of capitalism the Church
also rejects self centered individualism and an absolute primacy of the laws of
the marketplace over human labor.
“In brief”
(CCC 2458) The Church makes a judgment about economic and
social matters when the fundamental rights of the person or the salvation of
souls requires it. She is concerned with the temporal common good of men
because they are ordered to the sovereign Good, their ultimate end.
To deepen and
explain
(CCC 2454) Every manner of taking and using another's
property unjustly is contrary to the seventh commandment. The injustice committed
requires reparation. Commutative justice requires the restitution of stolen
goods.
Reflection
(CCC 2455) The moral law forbids acts which, for commercial
or totalitarian purposes, lead to the enslavement of human beings, or to their
being bought, sold or exchanged like merchandise.
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