Saturday, August 16, 2014
Lk 5, 1-11 + CSDC and CV
Luke 5, 1-11 +
CSDC and CV
CV 29a.
There is another aspect of modern life that is very closely connected to
development: the denial of the right to religious freedom. I am not
referring simply to the struggles and conflicts that continue to be fought in
the world for religious motives, even if at times the religious motive is
merely a cover for other reasons, such as the desire for domination and wealth.
Today, in fact, people frequently kill in the holy name of God, as both my
predecessor John Paul II and I myself have often publicly acknowledged and
lamented [68].
Notes: [68] Cf. John Paul II, Message for the 2002 World Day of Peace, 4-7, 12-15: AAS 94 (2002), 134-136, 138-140;
Id., Message for the 2004 World Day of Peace, 8: AAS 96 (2004), 119; Id.,
Message for the 2005 World Day
of Peace, 4: AAS 97 (2005), 177-178; Benedict XVI, Message for the 2006 World Day
of Peace, 9-10: AAS 98 (2006), 60-61; Id., Message for the 2007 World Day
of Peace, 5, 14: loc. cit., 778, 782-783.
CSDC 80. In the Church's social doctrine the
Magisterium is at work in all its various components and expressions. Of
primary importance is the universal Magisterium of the Pope and the Council:
this is the Magisterium that determines the direction and gives marks of the development
of this social doctrine. This doctrine in turn is integrated into the
Magisterium of the Bishops who, in the concrete and particular situations of
the many different local circumstances, give precise definition to this
teaching, translating it and putting it into practice[114]. The social teaching
of the Bishops offers valid contributions and impetus to the Magisterium of the
Roman Pontiff. In this way, there is a circulating at work that in fact
expresses the collegiality of the Church's Pastors united to the Pope in the
Church's social teaching. The doctrinal body that emerges includes and
integrates in this fashion the universal teaching of the Popes and the
particular teaching of the Bishops. Insofar as it is part of the Church's
moral teaching, the Church's social doctrine has the same dignity and authority
as her moral teaching. It is authentic Magisterium, which obligates
the faithful to adhere to it[115]. The doctrinal weight of the different
teachings and the assent required are determined by the nature of the
particular teachings, by their level of independence from contingent and
variable elements, and by the frequency with which they are invoked[116].
Notes: [114] Cf. Paul VI, Apostolic Letter Octogesima
Adveniens, 3-5: AAS 63 (1971), 402-405. [115] Cf. Catechism of
the Catholic Church, 2037. [116] Cf. Congregation for the Doctrine of the
Faith, Instruction Donum Veritatis, 16-17, 23: AAS 82 (1990),
1557-1558, 1559-1560.
[1] While the crowd was pressing in on Jesus and
listening to the word of God, he was standing by the Lake of Gennesaret. [2] He
saw two boats there alongside the lake; the fishermen had disembarked and were
washing their nets. [3] Getting into one of the boats, the one belonging to
Simon, he asked him to put out a short distance from the shore. Then he sat
down and taught the crowds from the boat. [4] After he had finished speaking,
he said to Simon, "Put out into deep water and lower your nets for a catch."
[5] Simon said in reply, "Master, we have worked hard all night and have
caught nothing, but at your command I will lower the nets." [6] When they
had done this, they caught a great number of fish and their nets were tearing.
[7] They signaled to their partners in the other boat to come to help them.
They came and filled both boats so that they were in danger of sinking. [8]
When Simon Peter saw this, he fell at the knees of Jesus and said, "Depart
from me, Lord, for I am a sinful man." [9] For astonishment at the catch
of fish they had made seized him and all those with him, [10] and likewise
James and John, the sons of Zebedee, who were partners of Simon. Jesus said to
Simon, "Do not be afraid; from now on you will be catching men." [11]
When they brought their boats to the shore, they left everything and followed
him.
CSDC 46. There is no state of conflict
between God and man, but a relationship of love in which the world and the
fruits of human activity in the world are objects of mutual gift between the
Father and his children, and among the children themselves, in Christ Jesus; in
Christ and thanks to him the world and man attain their authentic and inherent
meaning. In a universal vision of God's love that embraces everything that
exists, God himself is revealed to us in Christ as Father and giver of life,
and man as the one who, in Christ, receives everything from God as gift, humbly
and freely, and who truly possesses everything as his own when he knows and
experiences everything as belonging to God, originating in God and moving
towards God. In this regard, the Second Vatican Council teaches: “If the
expression ‘the autonomy of earthly affairs' is taken to mean that created
things do not depend on God, and that man can use them without any reference to
their Creator, anyone who acknowledges God will see how false such a meaning
is. For without the Creator, the creature would disappear” [49].
Notes: [49]
Second Vatican Ecumenical Council, Pastoral Constitution Gaudium et Spes,
36: AAS 58 (1966), 1054.
[Initials and Abbreviations.- CSDC: Pontifical Council for
Justice And Peace, Compendium
of the Social Doctrine of the Church; - SDC:
Social Doctrine of the Church; - CV: Benedict
XVI, Caritas in Veritate (Charity in truth)]
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