Sunday, November 24, 2013
Matthew 4, 1-7 + CSDC and CV
(CV 3a) Through this close link with truth, charity can be recognized as an
authentic expression of humanity and as an element of fundamental importance in
human relations, including those of a public nature. Only in truth does
charity shine forth, only in truth can charity be authentically lived.
Truth is the light that gives meaning and value to charity. That light is both
the light of reason and the light of faith, through which the intellect attains
to the natural and supernatural truth of charity: it grasps its meaning as
gift, acceptance, and communion.
CSDC 8a. This document intends to present in a
complete and systematic manner, even if by means of an overview, the Church's
social teaching, which is the fruit of careful Magisterial reflection and an
expression of the Church's constant commitment in fidelity to the grace of
salvation wrought in Christ and in loving concern for humanity's destiny.
Herein the most relevant theological, philosophical, moral, cultural and
pastoral considerations of this teaching are systematically presented as they
relate to social questions. In this way, witness is borne to the fruitfulness
of the encounter between the Gospel and the problems that mankind encounters on
its journey through history.
[1] Then Jesus was led by the Spirit into the desert to
be tempted by the devil. [2] He fasted for forty days and forty nights, and
afterwards he was hungry. [3] The tempter approached and said to him, "If
you are the Son of God, command that these stones become loaves of bread."
[4] He said in reply, "It is written: 'One does not live by bread alone,
but by every word that comes forth from the mouth of God.'" [5] Then the
devil took him to the holy city, and made him stand on the parapet of the
temple, [6] and said to him, "If you are the Son of God, throw yourself
down. For it is written: 'He will command his angels concerning you and 'with
their hands they will support you, lest you dash your foot against a
stone.'" [7] Jesus answered him, "Again it is written, 'You shall not
put the Lord, your God, to the test.'"
CSDC 175. The universal destination of goods
requires a common effort to obtain for every person and for all peoples the
conditions necessary for integral development, so that everyone can contribute
to making a more humane world, “in which each individual can give and
receive, and in which the progress of some will no longer be an obstacle to the
development of others, nor a pretext for their enslavement”[367]. This
principle corresponds to the call made unceasingly by the Gospel to people and
societies of all times, tempted as they always are by the desire to possess,
temptations which the Lord Jesus chose to undergo (cf. Mk 1:12-13; Mt
4:1-11; Lk 4:1-13) in order to teach us how to overcome them with his
grace.
Notes: [367]
Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Libertatis Conscientia, 90:
AAS 79 (1987), 594.
[Initials and Abbreviations.- CSDC: Pontifical Council for
Justice And Peace, Compendium
of the Social Doctrine of the Church; - SDC:
Social Doctrine of the Church; - CV: Benedict XVI, Caritas in Veritate (Charity
in truth)]
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