Matthew 10, 26-33 + CSDC and CV
(CV 15a) Two further documents by Paul VI
without any direct link to social doctrine — the Encyclical Humanae Vitae (25 July 1968) and the
Apostolic Exhortation Evangelii Nuntiandi
(8 December 1975) — are highly important for delineating the fully human
meaning of the development that the Church proposes. It is therefore
helpful to consider these texts too in relation to Populorum
Progressio. The Encyclical Humanae
Vitae emphasizes both the unitive and the procreative meaning of sexuality,
thereby locating at the foundation of society the married couple, man and
woman, who accept one another mutually, in distinction and in complementarity:
a couple, therefore, that is open to life [27].
Notes: [27] Cf. nos. 8-9: AAS 60 (1968), 485-487;
Benedict XVI, Address to the participants at the International Congress
promoted by the Pontifical Lateran University on the fortieth anniversary of
Paul VI’s Encyclical Humanae Vitae, 10 May 2008.
Church’s social doctrine: knowledge illuminated by faith
CSDC 73a. The Church's social doctrine is
therefore of a theological nature, specifically theological-moral, “since it
is a doctrine aimed at guiding people's behaviour”[103]. “This teaching
... is to be found at the crossroads where Christian life and conscience come
into contact with the real world. [It] is seen in the efforts of individuals,
families, people involved in cultural and social life, as well as politicians
and statesmen to give it a concrete form and application in history”[104].
Notes: [103]
John Paul II, Encyclical Letter Sollicitudo Rei Socialis, 41: AAS 80
(1988), 572. [104] John Paul II, Encyclical Letter Centesimus Annus, 59:
AAS 83 (1991), 864-865.
(Mt 10, 26-33) Social doctrine, evangelization and human promotion
[26] "Therefore do not be afraid of them. Nothing is
concealed that will not be revealed, nor secret that will not be known. [27]
What I say to you in the darkness, speak in the light; what you hear whispered,
proclaim on the housetops. [28] And do not be afraid of those who kill the body
but cannot kill the soul; rather, be afraid of the one who can destroy both
soul and body in Gehenna. [29] Are not two sparrows sold for a small coin? Yet
not one of them falls to the ground without your Father's knowledge. [30] Even
all the hairs of your head are counted. [31] So do not be afraid; you are worth
more than many sparrows. [32] Everyone who acknowledges me before others I will
acknowledge before my heavenly Father. [33] But whoever denies me before
others, I will deny before my heavenly Father.
Social doctrine, evangelization and human promotion
CSDC 66. The Church's social doctrine is an
integral part of her evangelizing ministry. Nothing that concerns the
community of men and women — situations and problems regarding justice,
freedom, development, relations between peoples, peace — is foreign to
evangelization, and evangelization would be incomplete if it did not take into
account the mutual demands continually made by the Gospel and by the concrete,
personal and social life of man[85]. Profound links exist between
evangelization and human promotion: “These include links of an anthropological
order, because the man who is to be evangelized is not an abstract being but is
subject to social and economic questions. They also include links in the
theological order, since one cannot disassociate the plan of creation from the
plan of Redemption. The latter plan touches the very concrete situations of
injustice to be combated and of justice to be restored. They include links of
the eminently evangelical order, which is that of charity: how in fact can one
proclaim the new commandment without promoting in justice and in peace the
true, authentic advancement of man?”[86].
Notes: [85] Cf. Paul VI, Encyclical Letter Evangelii Nuntiandi, 29: AAS
68 (1976), 25. [86] Paul VI, Encyclical Letter Evangelii Nuntiandi, 31:
AAS 68 (1976), 26.
[Initials and Abbreviations.- CSDC: Pontifical
Council for Justice And Peace, Compendium
of the Social Doctrine of the Church; - SDC:
Social Doctrine of the Church; - CV: Benedict XVI, Caritas in Veritate (Charity in truth)]
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