Monday, December 23, 2013
Matthew 9, 18-26 + CSDC and CV
(CV 13a) In addition to its important link with the entirety of the Church's social
doctrine, Populorum Progressio is closely
connected to the overall magisterium of Paul VI, especially his social
magisterium. His was certainly a social teaching of great importance: he
underlined the indispensable importance of the Gospel for building a society
according to freedom and justice, in the ideal and historical perspective of a
civilization animated by love.
CSDC 70. Men and women must respond to the gift of
salvation not with a partial, abstract or merely verbal acceptance, but with
the whole of their lives — in every relationship that defines life — so as not
to neglect anything, leaving it in a profane and worldly realm where it is
irrelevant or foreign to salvation. For this reason the Church's social
doctrine is not a privilege for her, nor a digression, a convenience or
interference: it is her right to proclaim the Gospel in the context of
society, to make the liberating word of the Gospel resound in the complex
worlds of production, labour, business, finance, trade, politics, law, culture,
social communications, where men and women live.
[18] While he was saying these things to them, an
official came forward, knelt down before him, and said, "My daughter has
just died. But come, lay your hand on her, and she will live." [19] Jesus
rose and followed him, and so did his disciples. [20] A woman suffering
hemorrhages for twelve years came up behind him and touched the tassel on his
cloak. [21] She said to herself, "If only I can touch his cloak, I shall
be cured." [22] Jesus turned around and saw her, and said, "Courage,
daughter! Your faith has saved you." And from that hour the woman was
cured. [23] When Jesus arrived at the official's house and saw the flute
players and the crowd who were making a commotion, [24] he said, "Go away!
The girl is not dead but sleeping." And they ridiculed him. [25] When the
crowd was put out, he came and took her by the hand, and the little girl arose.
[26] And news of this spread throughout all that land.
CSDC 239. The
family has a completely original and irreplaceable role in raising children [542]. The parents' love, placing itself at
the service of children to draw forth from them (“e-ducere”) the best that is in them, finds its fullest expression
precisely in the task of educating. “As well as being a source, the parents' love is also the animating principle and therefore the norm inspiring and guiding all concrete educational activity,
enriching it with the values of kindness, constancy, goodness, service,
disinterestedness and self-sacrifice that are the most precious fruit of
love”[543].The right and duty of parents to educate their children is “essential, since it is connected with
the transmission of human life; it is original
and primary with regard to the educational role of others, on account of
the uniqueness of the loving relationship between parents and children; and it
is irreplaceable and inalienable, and
therefore incapable of being entirely delegated to others or usurped by
others”[544]. Parents have the duty and right to impart a religious education
and moral formation to their children[545], a right the State cannot annul but
which it must respect and promote. This is a primary right that the family may
not neglect or delegate.
Notes: [542] Cf. Second Vatican
Ecumenical Council, Declaration Gravissimum Educationis, 3: AAS
58 (1966), 731-732; Second Vatican Ecumenical Council, Pastoral Constitution Gaudium
et Spes, 61: AAS 58 (1966), 1081-1082; Holy See, Charter of the
Rights of the Family, art. 5, Vatican Polyglot Press, Vatican City 1983,
pp. 10-11; Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2223. The Code of Canon
Law devotes canons 793- 799 and canon 1136 to this right and duty of
parents. [543] John Paul II, Apostolic Exhortation Familiaris Consortio,
36: AAS 74 (1982), 127. [544] John Paul II, Apostolic Exhortation
Familiaris Consortio, 36: AAS 74 (1982), 126; cf. Catechism of
the Catholic Church, 2221. [545] Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical Council,
Declaration Dignitatis Humanae, 5: AAS 58 (1966), 933; John Paul
II, Message for the 1994 World Day of Peace, 5: AAS 86 (1994), 159-160.
[Initials and Abbreviations.- CSDC: Pontifical
Council for Justice And Peace, Compendium
of the Social Doctrine of the Church; - SDC:
Social Doctrine of the Church; - CV: Benedict XVI, Caritas in Veritate (Charity in truth)]
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