Friday, March 21, 2014
Matthew 24, 32-41 + CSDC and CV
(CV 38a) My predecessor John Paul II drew attention to this question in Centesimus
Annus, when he spoke of the
need for a system with three subjects: the market, the State and
civil society [92]. He saw civil society as the most natural setting for an
economy of gratuitousness and fraternity, but did not mean to deny it a
place in the other two settings. Today we can say that economic life must be
understood as a multi-layered phenomenon: in every one of these layers, to
varying degrees and in ways specifically suited to each, the aspect of
fraternal reciprocity must be present.
Notes: [92] Cf. no. 35: loc. cit., 836-838.
CSDC 160b. These principles, the expression of the
whole truth about man known by reason and faith, are born of “the encounter of
the Gospel message and of its demands summarized in the supreme commandment of
love of God and neighbour in justice with the problems emanating from the life
of society”.[343]
Notes: [343] Congregation for the Doctrine of the
Faith, Instruction Libertatis Conscientia, 72: AAS 79 (1987),
585.
[32] "Learn a lesson from the fig tree. When its
branch becomes tender and sprouts leaves, you know that summer is near. [33] In
the same way, when you see all these things, know that he is near, at the
gates. [34] Amen, I say to you, this generation will not pass away until all
these things have taken place. [35] Heaven and earth will pass away, but my
words will not pass away. [36] "But of that day and hour no one knows,
neither the angels of heaven, nor the Son, but the Father alone. [37] For as it
was in the days of Noah, so it will be at the coming of the Son of Man. [38] In
(those) days before the flood, they were eating and drinking, marrying and
giving in marriage, up to the day that Noah entered the ark. [39] They did not
know until the flood came and carried them all away. So will it be (also) at
the coming of the Son of Man. [40] Two men will be out in the field; one will
be taken, and one will be left. [41] Two women will be grinding at the mill;
one will be taken, and one will be left.
CSDC 547. The lay faithful should act according to the
dictates of prudence, the virtue that makes it possible to discern the true
good in every circumstance and to choose the right means for achieving it.
Thanks to this virtue, moral principles are applied correctly to particular cases.
We can identify three distinct moments as prudence is exercised to clarify and
evaluate situations, to inspire decisions and to prompt action. The first
moment is seen in the reflection and consultation by which the question is
studied and the necessary opinions sought. The second moment is that of
evaluation, as the reality is analyzed and judged in the light of God's plan.
The third moment, that of decision, is based on the preceding steps and
makes it possible to choose between the different actions that may be taken.
[Initials and
Abbreviations.- CSDC: Pontifical Council for Justice And Peace, Compendium of the Social
Doctrine of the Church; - SDC: Social Doctrine of the Church; - CV: Benedict XVI, Caritas in Veritate (Charity in truth)]
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