Tuesday, April 10, 2018
Youcat commented through CCC – Question n. 452 – Part II.
(Youcat
answer - repeated) The Eighth Commandment teaches us not to lie. Lying means
consciously and intentionally speaking or acting against the truth. Someone who
lies deceives himself and misleads others who have a right to know the full
truth of a matter.
A deepening through CCC
(CCC 2483)
Lying is the most direct offense against the truth. To lie is to speak or act
against the truth in order to lead someone into error. By injuring man's
relation to truth and to his neighbor, a lie offends against the fundamental
relation of man and of his word to the Lord.
Reflecting and meditating
(Youcat comment) Every lie is an offense against justice and
charity. Lying is a form of violence; it introduces the seed of division into a
community and undermines the trust on which every human community is based.
(CCC Comment)
(CCC 2485)
By its very nature, lying is to be condemned. It is a profanation of speech,
whereas the purpose of speech is to communicate known truth to others. The
deliberate intention of leading a neighbor into error by saying things contrary
to the truth constitutes a failure in justice and charity. The culpability is
greater when the intention of deceiving entails the risk of deadly consequences
for those who are led astray. (CCC 2486) Since it violates the virtue of
truthfulness, a lie does real violence to another. It affects his ability to
know, which is a condition of every judgment and decision. It contains the seed
of discord and all consequent evils. Lying is destructive of society; it
undermines trust among men and tears apart the fabric of social relationships.
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