Tuesday, April 3, 2018
Youcat commented through CCC – Question n. 448 – Part II.
(Youcat
answe - repeated) God has entrusted to us a rich earth that could offer all men
sufficient food and living space. Yet there are whole regions, countries, and
continents in which many people have scarcely the bare necessities for living.
There are complex historical causes for this division in the world, but it is
not irreformable. The rich countries have the moral obligation to help the
underdeveloped nations out of poverty through developmental aid and the establishment
of just economic and commercial conditions.
A deepening through CCC
(CCC 2439) Rich nations have a grave moral
responsibility toward those which are unable to ensure the means of their
development by themselves or have been prevented from doing so by tragic
historical events. It is a duty in solidarity and charity; it is also an
obligation in justice if the prosperity of the rich nations has come from
resources that have not been paid for fairly.
Reflecting and meditating
(Youcat comment) There are more than a billion people living
on this earth who must make do with less than one dollar per day. They suffer
from a lack of food and clean drinking water; most of them have no access to
education or medical care. It is estimated that more than 25,000 people die
every day from malnutrition. Many of them are children.
(CCC Comment)
(CCC 2425)
The Church has rejected the totalitarian and atheistic ideologies associated in
modem times with "communism" or "socialism." She has
likewise refused to accept, in the practice of "capitalism,"
individualism and the absolute primacy of the law of the marketplace over human
labor (Cf. CA 10; 13; 44). Regulating
the economy solely by centralized planning perverts the basis of social bonds;
regulating it solely by the law of the marketplace fails social justice, for
"there are many human needs which cannot be satisfied by the market"
(CA 34). Reasonable regulation of the marketplace and economic initiatives, in
keeping with a just hierarchy of values and a view to the common good, is to be
commended.
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