Friday, February 7, 2014
Matthew 18, 15-20 + CSDC and CV
(CV 26a) On the cultural plane, compared with Paul VI's day, the difference is even
more marked. At that time cultures were relatively well defined and had greater
opportunity to defend themselves against attempts to merge them into one. Today
the possibilities of interaction between cultures have increased
significantly, giving rise to new openings for intercultural dialogue: a
dialogue that, if it is to be effective, has to set out from a deep-seated
knowledge of the specific identity of the various dialogue partners. Let it not
be forgotten that the increased commercialization of cultural exchange today
leads to a twofold danger.
CSDC 89b. Rerum
Novarum lists errors that give rise to social ills, excludes socialism as a
remedy and expounds with precision and in contemporary terms “the Catholic
doctrine on work, the right to property, the principle of collaboration instead
of class struggle as the fundamental means for social change, the rights of the
weak, the dignity of the poor and the obligations of the rich, the perfecting
of justice through charity, on the right to form professional
associations”[144].
Notes: [144]
Congregation for Catholic Education, Guidelines
for the Study and Teaching of the Church's Social Doctrine in the Formation of
Priests, 20, Vatican Polyglot Press, Rome 1988, p. 24.
[15] "If your brother sins (against you), go and tell
him his fault between you and him alone. If he listens to you, you have won
over your brother. [16] If he does not listen, take one or two others along
with you, so that 'every fact may be established on the testimony of two or three witnesses.' [17] If he
refuses to listen to them, tell the church. If he refuses to listen even to the
church, then treat him as you would a Gentile or a tax collector. [18] Amen, I
say to you, whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever
you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven. [19] Again, (amen,) I say to you,
if two of you agree on earth about anything for which they are to pray, it
shall be granted to them by my heavenly Father. [20] For where two or three are
gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them."
CSDC 205. It is from the inner wellspring of love
that the values of truth, freedom and justice are born and grow. Human life
in society is ordered, bears fruits of goodness and responds to human dignity
when it is founded on truth; when it is lived in justice, that is, in the
effective respect of rights and in the faithful carrying out of corresponding
duties; when it is animated by selflessness, which makes the needs and
requirements of others seem as one's own and intensifies the communion of
spiritual values and the concern for material necessities; when it is brought
about in the freedom that befits the dignity of men and women, prompted by
their rational nature to accept responsibility for their actions[451]. These
values constitute the pillars which give strength and consistency to the
edifice of life and deeds: they are values that determine the quality of every
social action and institution.
Notes: [451] Cf. John XXIII, Encyclical
Letter Pacem in Terris: AAS 55 (1963), 265-267.
[Initials and
Abbreviations.- CSDC: Pontifical Council for Justice And Peace, Compendium of the Social
Doctrine of the Church; - SDC: Social Doctrine of the Church; - CV: Benedict XVI, Caritas in Veritate (Charity in truth)]
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