Matthew 19, 16-19 + CSDC and CV
(CV 29b) Violence puts the brakes on authentic development and impedes the evolution
of peoples towards greater socio-economic and spiritual well-being. This applies
especially to terrorism motivated by fundamentalism[69],
which generates grief, destruction and death, obstructs dialogue between
nations and diverts extensive resources from their peaceful and civil uses. Yet
it should be added that, as well as religious fanaticism that in some contexts
impedes the exercise of the right to religious freedom, so too the deliberate
promotion of religious indifference or practical atheism on the part of many
countries obstructs the requirements for the development of peoples, depriving
them of spiritual and human resources.
Notes: [69] Cf. John Paul II, Message for the 2002 World Day
of Peace, 6: loc.
cit., 135; Benedict XVI, Message for
the 2006 World Day of Peace, 9-10:
loc. cit., 60-61.
Pope Pius XII brought the light of Christian wisdom to
countless men of every category and social level
CSDC 93b. His pontificate covered the terrible years
of the Second World War and the difficult years of reconstruction. He published
no social encyclicals but in many different contexts he constantly showed his
concern for the international order, which had been badly shaken. “During the
war and the post-war period, for many people of all continents and for millions
of believers and nonbelievers, the social teaching of Pope Pius XII represented
the voice of universal conscience. ... With his moral authority and prestige,
Pope Pius XII brought the light of Christian wisdom to countless men of every
category and social level”[161].
Notes: [161]
Congregation for Catholic Education, Guidelines for the Study and Teaching of
the Church's Social Doctrine in the Formation of Priests, 22, Vatican Polyglot
Press, Rome 1988, p. 25.
(Mt 19, 16-19) God's gratuitous presence
[16] Now someone
approached him and said, "Teacher, what good must I do to gain eternal
life?" [17] He answered him, "Why do you ask me about the good? There
is only One who is good. If you wish to enter into life, keep the
commandments." [18] He asked him, "Which ones?" And Jesus
replied, " 'You shall not kill; you shall not commit adultery; you shall
not steal; you shall not bear false witness; [19] honor your father and your
mother'; and 'you shall love your neighbor as yourself.'"
CSDC 23. There
comes from the Decalogue a commitment that concerns not only fidelity to the
one true God, but also the social relations among the people of the Covenant.
These relations are regulated, in particular, by what has been called the right of the poor: “If there is
among you a poor man, one of your brethren, ... you shall not harden your heart
or shut your hand against your poor brother, but you shall open your hand to
him, and lend him sufficient for his need” (Deut 15:7-8). All of this applies
also to strangers: “When a stranger sojourns with you in your land, you shall
not do him wrong. The stranger who sojourns with you shall be to you as the
native among you, and you shall love him as yourself; for you were strangers in
the land of Egypt: I am the Lord your God” (Lev 19:33-34). The gift of freedom
and the Promised Land, and the gift of the Covenant on Sinai and the Ten
Commandments are therefore intimately linked to the practices which must
regulate, in justice and solidarity, the development of Israelite society.
[Initials and Abbreviations.- CSDC: Pontifical Council for
Justice And Peace, Compendium
of the Social Doctrine of the Church; - SDC:
Social Doctrine of the Church; - CV: Benedict XVI, Caritas in Veritate (Charity
in truth)]
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