Tuesday, October 20, 2015
Youcat commented through CCC - Question n. 80 - Part V.
(Youcat
answer - repeated) God willed that Jesus Christ should have a true human mother
but only God himself as his Father, because he wanted to make a new beginning
that could be credited to him alone and not to earthly forces.
A deepening through CCC
(CCC 494a)
At the announcement that she would give birth to "the Son of the Most
High" without knowing man, by the power of the Holy Spirit, Mary responded
with the obedience of faith, certain that "with God nothing will be
impossible": "Behold, I am the handmaid of the Lord; let it be [done]
to me according to your word" (Lk 1:28-38; cf. Rom 1:5). Thus, giving her
consent to God's word, Mary becomes the mother of Jesus. Espousing the divine
will for salvation wholeheartedly, without a single sin to restrain her, she
gave herself entirely to the person and to the work of her Son; she did so in
order to serve the mystery of redemption with him and dependent on him, by
God's grace (Cf. LG 56): As St. Irenaeus says, "Being obedient she became
the cause of salvation for herself and for the whole human race" (St.
Irenaeus, Adv. haeres. 3, 22, 4: PG
7/1, 959A).
Reflecting and meditating
(Youcat comment) Mary’s
virginity is not some outdated mythological notion but rather fundamental to
the life of Jesus. He was born of a woman but had no human father. Jesus Christ
is a new beginning in the world that has been instituted from on high. In the
Gospel of Luke, Mary asks the angel, “How can this be, since I have no
husband?” ( do not sleep with a man, Lk 1:34); the angel answered, “The Holy
Spirit will come upon you” (Lk 1:35). Although the Church from the earliest
days was mocked on account of her belief in Mary’s virginity, she has always
believed that her virginity is real and not merely symbolic.
(CCC Comment)
(CCC 494b)
Hence not a few of the early Fathers gladly assert…: "The knot of Eve's
disobedience was untied by Mary's obedience: what the virgin Eve bound through
her disbelief, Mary loosened by her faith" (St. Irenaeus, Adv. haeres. 3, 22, 4: PG 7/1, 959A).
Comparing her with Eve, they call Mary "the Mother of the living" and
frequently claim: "Death through Eve, life through Mary" (LG 56; St.
Epiphanius, Haer. 78, 18: PG 42,
728CD-729AB; St. Jerome, Ep. 22, 21:
PL 22, 408).
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