Luke 18, 28-34 +
CSDC and CV
CV 51e It is contradictory to insist that
future generations respect the natural environment when our educational systems
and laws do not help them to respect themselves. The book of nature is one and
indivisible: it takes in not only the environment but also life, sexuality,
marriage, the family, social relations: in a word, integral human development.
Our duties towards the environment are linked to our duties towards the human
person, considered in himself and in relation to others. It would be wrong to
uphold one set of duties while trampling on the other. Herein lies a grave
contradiction in our mentality and practice today: one which demeans the
person, disrupts the environment and damages society.
Recognizing, respecting and promoting
the rights of the family
CDS 253 Society's
service of the family becomes concrete in recognizing, respecting and promoting
the rights of the family[572].
This means that authentic and effective family policies must be brought
about with specific interventions that are able to meet the needs arising
from the rights of the family as such. In this sense, there is a necessary
prerequisite, one that is essential and indispensable: the recognition —
which entails protecting, appreciating and promoting — the identity of the
family, the natural society founded on marriage. This recognition
represents a clear line of demarcation between the family, understood
correctly, and all other forms of cohabitation which, by their very nature,
deserve neither the name nor the status of family.
Notes:
[572] Cf. John
Paul II, Apostolic Exhortation Familiaris Consortio, 46: AAS 74
(1982), 137-139.
(Lk 18, 28-34) We have given up our possessions and followed you
[28] Then Peter said, "We have given up our
possessions and followed you." [29] He said to them, "Amen, I say to
you, there is no one who has given up house or wife or brothers or parents or
children for the sake of the kingdom of God [30] who will not receive (back) an
overabundant return in this present age and eternal life in the age to
come." [31] Then he took the Twelve aside and said to them, "Behold,
we are going up to Jerusalem and everything written by the prophets about the
Son of Man will be fulfilled. [32] He will be handed over to the Gentiles and
he will be mocked and insulted and spat upon; [33] and after they have scourged
him they will kill him, but on the third day he will rise." [34] But they
understood nothing of this; the word remained hidden from them and they failed
to comprehend what he said.
CDS 171 Among the numerous implications of the common good,
immediate significance is taken on by the principle of the universal destination
of goods: “God destined the earth and all it contains for all men and all
peoples so that all created things would be shared fairly by all mankind under
the guidance of justice tempered by charity”[360]. This principle is based on
the fact that “the original source of all that is good is the very act of God,
who created both the earth and man, and who gave the earth to man so that he
might have dominion over it by his work and enjoy its fruits (Gen 1:28-29). God
gave the earth to the whole human race for the sustenance of all its members,
without excluding or favouring anyone.
This is the foundation of the universal destination of the earth's
goods. The earth, by reason of its fruitfulness and its capacity to satisfy
human needs, is God's first gift for the sustenance of human life”[361]. The
human person cannot do without the material goods that correspond to his
primary needs and constitute the basic conditions for his existence; these
goods are absolutely indispensable if he is to feed himself, grow, communicate,
associate with others, and attain the highest purposes to which he is
called[362].
Notes: [360] Second
Vatican Ecumenical Council, Pastoral Constitution Gaudium et Spes, 69: AAS
58 (1966), 1090. [361] John Paul II, Encyclical Letter Centesimus Annus,
31: AAS 83 (1991), 831. [362] Cf. Pius XII, Radio Message for the
fiftieth anniversary of Rerum Novarum: AAS 33 (1941), 199-200.
[Initials
and Abbreviations.- CSDC:
Pontifical Council for Justice And Peace, Compendium of the Social Doctrine
of the Church;
- SDC: Social
Doctrine of the Church; - CV: Benedict
XVI, Caritas in Veritate (Charity
in truth)]
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