Saturday, November 15, 2014
Lk 21, 10-19 + CSDC and CV
Luke 21, 10-19 +
CSDC and CV
CV 56b Public life is sapped of its
motivation and politics takes on a domineering and aggressive character. Human
rights risk being ignored either because they are robbed of their transcendent
foundation or because personal freedom is not acknowledged. Secularism and
fundamentalism exclude the possibility of fruitful dialogue and effective
cooperation between reason and religious faith. Reason always stands in need
of being purified by faith: this also holds true for political reason,
which must not consider itself omnipotent. For its part, religion always
needs to be purified by reason in order to show its authentically human
face. Any breach in this dialogue comes only at an enormous price to human
development.
CDS 288 Work is a good belonging to all people and must
be made available to all who are capable of engaging in it. “Full
employment” therefore remains a mandatory objective for every economic system
oriented towards justice and the common good. A society in which the right
to work is thwarted or systematically denied, and in which economic policies do
not allow workers to reach satisfactory levels of employment, “cannot be
justified from an ethical point of view, nor can that society attain social
peace”.[625] An important role and, consequently, a particular and grave
responsibility in this area falls to “indirect employers”,[626] that is, those
subjects — persons or institutions of various types — in a position to direct,
at the national or international level, policies concerning labour and the
economy.
Notes: [625] John Paul II, Encyclical
Letter Centesimus Annus, 43: AAS 83 (1991), 848; cf. Catechism
of the Catholic Church, 2433. [626] Cf. John Paul II, Encyclical Letter
Laborem Exercens, 17: AAS 73 (1981), 620-622.
[10] Then he said to them, "Nation will rise against
nation, and kingdom against kingdom. [11] There will be powerful earthquakes,
famines, and plagues from place to place; and awesome sights and mighty signs
will come from the sky. [12] "Before all this happens, however, they will
seize and persecute you, they will hand you over to the synagogues and to
prisons, and they will have you led before kings and governors because of my
name. [13] It will lead to your giving testimony. [14] Remember, you are not to
prepare your defense beforehand, [15] for I myself shall give you a wisdom in
speaking that all your adversaries will be powerless to resist or refute. [16]
You will even be handed over by parents, brothers, relatives, and friends, and
they will put some of you to death. [17] You will be hated by all because of my
name, [18] but not a hair on your head will be destroyed. [19] By your
perseverance you will secure your lives.
CDS 63 By means of her social doctrine, the Church takes
on the task of proclaiming what the Lord has entrusted to her. She makes the
message of the freedom and redemption wrought by Christ, the Gospel of the
Kingdom, present in human history. In proclaiming the Gospel, the Church
“bears witness to man, in the name of Christ, to his dignity and his vocation
to the communion of persons. She teaches him the demands of justice and peace
in conformity with divine wisdom”[80]. As the Gospel reverberates by means of
the Church in the today of men and women[81], this social doctrine is a word
that brings freedom. This means that it has the effectiveness of truth and
grace that comes from the Spirit of God, who penetrates hearts, predisposing
them to thoughts and designs of love, justice, freedom and peace. Evangelizing
the social sector, then, means infusing into the human heart the power of
meaning and freedom found in the Gospel, in order to promote a society
befitting mankind because it befits Christ: it means building a city of man
that is more human because it is in greater conformity with the Kingdom of God.
Notes: [80]
Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2419.[81] Cf. John Paul II, Homily at
Pentecost for the First Centenary of Rerum Novarum (19 May 1991): AAS
84 (1992), 282.
[Initials and Abbreviations.- CSDC: Pontifical Council for
Justice And Peace, Compendium
of the Social Doctrine of the Church; - SDC:
Social Doctrine of the Church; - CV: Benedict
XVI, Caritas in Veritate (Charity in truth)]
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